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Special Report: Lessons from the Cyprus Debacle

Written by Dr Michael Lloyd on Tuesday, 26 March 2013. Posted in Bulletin Weekly Summary, Bulletin, News

ATM machine of a Laiki Bank branch. A notice on the window warns customers that there is a 100 euro limit on withdrawals. Cyprus banks remained closed 26 March 2013 and will continue so until 27 March. Temporary measures will be placed on transactions.

The resolution of the Cyprus crisis has a number of lessons and a number of implications. Some commentators are criticising the final set of decisions taken by the Eurozone finance ministers, following the recommendations of the ‘troika’ (the IMF, the European Commission, and the ECB), as representing a challenge to the markets in terms of creditor responsibility. It is also suggested that by substantially damaging the major industry of Cyprus, offshore banking, it leaves Cyprus facing massive economic problems. Finally, many are suggesting that the resolution of the crisis was done over the heads of the Cypriot government and people to save the Euro.

The initial set of proposals allowed the Cypriot government and parliament to consider, and reject, the proposals. The problem was that this exercise of democracy left the essential problem – the impending bankruptcy of the Cyprus economy – unresolved. Ironically the sticking point for the Cypriot parliament – applying the levy to all depositors in all Cypriot banks – was not insisted on by the Eurozone ministers or the troika; it was the proposal of the Cyprus government. This rejection ensured that any further resolution proposals, involving necessarily the Cypriot government, would be such as to avoid the Cypriot parliament rejecting it.

One other point is clear, the rescue package was not about saving the Euro, as UKIP suggest. The Eurozone ministers appear to have been willing, though not wanting, to allow Cyprus to leave the Euro. If this had been the view of the Cyprus government, confirmed by the Cypriot parliament and people, then it would have been allowed. The view was apparently taken that any collateral damage to other Eurozone economies was containable.

Good for UK in Europe?
1=Very Bad. 5=Neutral. 9=Very Good

6.7/9 rating (9 votes)

Point of View: Reforming EU crime-fighting measures will benefit the UK

Written by Paul Haydon, Sarah Ludford MEP on Tuesday, 26 March 2013. Posted in Bulletin Weekly Summary, Bulletin, News

Liberal Democrat party candidate Sarah Ann Ludford delivers a speech after winning a seat at the London region European elections at City Hall, London, England, 08 June 2009.

The Home Secretary recently flagged up the possibility of the UK pulling out of the (non-EU) European Convention of Human Rights (ECHR) – and thus out of the jurisdiction of the Court of Human Rights. Why? In order to be able to extradite terrorist suspects such as Abu Qatada without interference from Strasbourg. In doing so, she accused the Court of restricting Britain's ability to act in the 'national interest'.

The irony is that withdrawing from EU police and criminal justice measures, as some Conservatives are also proposing, would harm Britain's national interest far more than a handful of rulings from the Human Rights Court in Strasbourg. These measures have enabled the British police to tackle cross-border crime, terrorism and illegal immigration more effectively than before. The key European Arrest Warrant has allowed the UK to extradite thousands of criminal suspects rapidly and easily back to their home countries and back to the UK.

From 2004 to 2011, 4081 EU nationals were extradited from Britain using the European Arrest Warrant. There have been a few well-publicised cases in which British citizens have faced an outrageous miscarriage of justice, such as my constituent Andrew Symeou, and in his case I firmly believe that extradition to Greece should have been refused. But the overwhelming majority of outward EAW extraditions involved EU nationals. In 2011-2012 alone, 922 suspected criminals were sent back from the UK to other EU countries and only 3.5% of these were British citizens.

Good for UK in Europe?
1=Very Bad. 5=Neutral. 9=Very Good

8.8/9 rating (5 votes)

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